from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, render from django.urls import reverse from django.views import generic from django.utils import timezone from django.urls import reverse_lazy from .forms import SignUpForm from .models import Choice, Question class IndexView(generic.ListView): """View for index.html.""" template_name = "polls/index.html" context_object_name = "latest_question_list" def get_queryset(self): """Return the last five published questions.""" return Question.objects.filter(pub_date__lte=timezone.now()).order_by( "-pub_date" )[:5] class DetailView(generic.DetailView): """ Provide a view for detail page, a detail for each poll contain poll question and poll choices. """ model = Question template_name = "polls/detail.html" def get_queryset(self): """ Excludes any questions that aren't published yet. """ return Question.objects.filter(pub_date__lte=timezone.now()) def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs) question = self.object context["question_text"] = question.question_text context["short_description"] = question.short_description context["long_description"] = question.long_description context["pub_date"] = question.pub_date context["end_date"] = question.end_date context["up_vote_count"] = question.up_vote_count context["down_vote_count"] = question.down_vote_count context["participant_count"] = question.participant_count return context class ResultsView(generic.DetailView): model = Question template_name = "polls/results.html" def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs) context["question"] = self.object return context def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs): return render(self.request, self.template_name, context) class SignUpView(generic.CreateView): form_class = SignUpForm success_url = reverse_lazy('login') template_name = 'registration/signup.html' def vote(request, question_id): """ A function that update the database. Add vote count to choice that user vote in specific question_id. """ question = get_object_or_404(Question, pk=question_id) try: selected_choice = question.choice_set.get(pk=request.POST["choice"]) except (KeyError, Choice.DoesNotExist): return render( request, "polls/detail.html", { "question": question, "error_message": "You didn't select a choice.", }, ) else: selected_choice.votes += 1 selected_choice.save() return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse("polls:results", args=(question.id,)))